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Mcdowall Steven had their roots amongst the founders of the cast
iron industry in Scotland. Thomas Edington started the Phoenix Foundry
in Glasgow in 1804, perhaps the first true ornamental ironfounders
in Glasgow. His experience and wealth arose from his involvement
with Carron, Cramond Ironworks, Muirkirk Ironworks and Clyde Ironworks.
His son James worked with him at the Phoenix Foundry before departing
to establish the Eagle Foundry with John McDowall around 1820.
Changes to the partnership changed the name to McDowall & Robertson
and Milton Foundry at Port Dundas in 1828, later becoming McDowall
& Co Ltd from 1844 to 1861 at Corn Street in Port Dundas.
The most prolific period of the Foundry's success followed another
move to 142 Woodside Road in Glasgow from 1862 to 1909, where the
company became McDowall Steven & Co Ltd and the foundry Milton
Ironworks. It would appear that successive generations of the McDowall
family, with it being noted that
gifted the fountain
still situated on Ayr's esplanade, an excellent example of the companies
work. Other examples of this fountain were found in Glasgow and
Biggar, the latter dismantled in the early 20th Century and shown
in one of the rare catalogues still existing. The topmost section
of the fountains show an otter clutching a fish in it's mouth, the
outer facades an almost cartoon - like octopus. The Glasgow example
is described by a handbill in the Mitchell Library, Glasgow. It
was erected for the 1888 International Exhibition in Kelvingrove
Park, where the Doulton Fountain was also found before removal to
Glasgow Green in 1890. The McDowall Steven fountain was moved to
Cathedral Square in 1890. The fountain had four canopied drinking
fountains around it's perimeter, an example of which we have yet
to find remaining. The company also provided a thousand ornamental
division standards for the machinery annexe, along with a variety
of garden seats.
Several excellent bandstands of theirs are still found in Duthie
Park, Aberdeen, West Park Wolverhampton, and in Shrewsbury. These
show innovation in construction using wrought iron sheet with cast
iron roof formers, unlike the predominantly timber construction
of Saracen examples for the most part. The quality of the bandstands
in constructional detail is matched by the fine detail and quality
of their castings. The façade of Central Station in Glasgow
over Argyle Street is an impressive example, and many lamp standards
are found with the Mcdowall Steven stamp, including some excellent
examples in Cheltenham. Their catalogue also notes exports of terraces
and balconies to Australia. An excellent example of one of their
drinking fountains is found in Kay Park, Kilmarnock - the only example
in the UK to our knowledge, outlasting the grand Coalbrookdale fountain
erected in the same park.
Many letter boxes bear the company stamp, most of these originating
from the period when the company relocated to Falkirk, taking over
Laurieston Ironworks around 1912. We have yet to ascertain when
McDowall Steven & Co Ltd finally ceased trading, but it would
appear to be around 1920.
Try searching under Milton in our database for examples.
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